PHOTO OF THE WEEK
This photo was sent in by Gary Gifford of Stuart. Thanks Gary its good to know that
all the bad installations are not just down here in PB county.
Jake
This photo was sent in by Gary Gifford of Stuart. Thanks Gary its good to know that
all the bad installations are not just down here in PB county.
Jake
This weeks information is not a Code Change but a clarification. When can Service Conductors be mixed with Feeders? The answer is NEVER!!
Till next week work safe be safe
Jake
This new change will require the use of “EXTRA-DUTY” covers on receptacles installed in wet locations. The new covers have the words EXTRA-DUTY installed on the cover. These outlets would be for other than in dwelling unit locations and ones that are supported from grade. In addition to these requirements the outlet will have to be GFCI protected with a few exceptions.
210.8 (B)(4) Exception #1,2
Exception No. 1 to (3) and (4): Receptacles that are not readily accessible and are supplied by a branch circuit dedicated to electric snow-melting, deicing, or pipeline and vessel heating equipment shall be permitted to be installed in accordance with 426.28 or 427.22, as applicable. (We can’t use this down here in south Florida)
Exception No. 2 to (4): In industrial establishments only, where the conditions of maintenance and supervision ensure that only qualified personnel are involved, an assured equipment grounding conductor program as specified in 590.6(B)(2) shall be permitted for only those receptacle outlets used to supply equipment that would create a greater hazard if power is interrupted or having a design that is not compatible with GFCI protection.
Till next week work safe be safe
Jake
We Just finished our first round of weekend CEU classes, and as promised a link to the other Code book that we need to be using for residential electrical work. It is the Florida Building Code Residential book. Click on the link below and you can explore the FBC Residential book.
This weeks information will introduce you to the other electrical code book. The one that is located in the Florida Building Code Residential, the electrical chapters are found in Chapters 34 through 45. As a contractor or electrician in Florida you need to be familiar with these sections because some of the sections in the NEC have been amended by this Code. Its actually pretty helpful because it is small and compact and geared towards residential construction only so you don’t have to differentiate between residential and commercial/industrial electrical codes. So when you get a chance click on the link below and explore Chapters 34 through 45, and if a click does not work cut and paste it into your browser and read on.
If you have any questions or have something that you want to see discussed here please email me at jleccemail@hotmail.com
http://codes.iccsafe.org/app/book/toc/2014/Florida/Residential%20Code/index.html
Thanks and be safe
Jake
Under this new Code Change you will be required to IDENTIFY the ungrounded conductors in a branch circuit when you have two different electrical systems in building. This is when you have 277/480 and 120/208. They instruct you to identify them by color coding, marking tape or some kind of other approved means. It states that you also have to post it by the panel. Most inspectors are going to require that the entire branch circuit comply with this requirement, you will have to ask about travelers and switch legs coming off a branch circuit.
This past week I was asked if just taping the conductors will be acceptable, and looking at the section size does not matter and taping even 14 gauge wire will be just fine. After all this is Article 210 for Branch Circuits.
(C) Identification of Ungrounded Conductors. Ungrounded
conductors shall be identified in accordance with
210.5(C)(1), (2), and (3).
(1) Application. Where the premises wiring system has
branch circuits supplied from more than one nominal voltage
system, each ungrounded conductor of a branch circuit
shall be identified by phase or line and system at all termination,
connection, and splice points.
(2) Means of Identification. The means of identification
shall be permitted to be by separate color coding, marking
tape, tagging, or other approved means.
(3) Posting of Identification Means. The method utilized
for conductors originating within each branch-circuit panelboard
or similar branch-circuit distribution equipment
shall be documented in a manner that is readily available or
shall be permanently posted at each branch-circuit panelboard
or similar branch-circuit distribution equipment.
Till next week be safe work safe
Jake
This is number nine in the top ten series and will probably take years before we get use to it.
This Table used to be 310.16. After all these years it is hard to call it by its new numbers but I’m
sure we will all get used to it. Not only did the number of the Table change several wire ampacities
also changed. For the Copper side #s 14, 12, 3, 1, 600, 1,500, 2,000, and for the Aluminum side
#s 12, 8, 6, 300, 700, and 800.
THE NEW ALLOWABLE AMPACITY TABLE 310.15(B)(16)
Till next week, work safe be safe
Jake
This weeks change number eight in this series, has to do with underground conduits entering/leaving a building or structure. This is for outside branch circuits and feeders, just like we have been doing for services in 230.8 we now seal off branch circuit and feeder conduits. Conduits shall be sealed when entering/leaving a building using duct seal or some other material that is identified for the purpose.
Till next week
Work safe be safe
Jake
The seventh in the top ten is for outlet spacing. A change to the wall spacing requirements has been made to address fixed cabinets, and the wall spacing requirements have been clarified.
(2) Wall Space. As used in this section, a wall space shall
include the following:
(1) Any space 600 mm (2 ft) or more in width (including
space measured around corners) and unbroken along
the floor line by doorways and similar openings, fireplaces,
and fixed cabinets
(2) The space occupied by fixed panels in exterior walls,
excluding sliding panels
(3) The space afforded by fixed room dividers, such as
freestanding bar-type counters or railings
This change gives us relief from placing outlets at the bottom of cabinets and book cases in the kick plate so that we can meet the outlet placement spacing. For years when I did plan reviews and inspections I had always turned down drawings and or the job that had no outlets along a built-in cabinet or bookcase, this makes it easier on the design professional and the inspector/plan reviewer.
Work safe
Jake
This is the Sixth in the top ten Code changes for 2011, this change is really just a clarification of what we where doing out in the field. Some of the recent revisions to this had made it a bit unclear but the new language should make it easier to understand.
I get a few calls a week asking if another ground rod is required when doing a service change or a new service? “Do I need to drive another ground rod” , I tell them it depends. It all depends on what else is available at the site. Are you connected to the cold water system pipe, or the concrete encased electrode, or have you tested the single rod to see if you have 25 Ohms or less? If they answer yes then I tell them they are done, unless there are other required electrodes available. 250.50 states that the electrodes described in 250.52(A)(1) through (A)(7) if present at each building or structure SHALL be bonded together to form a grounding electrode system. Section 250.53 of the Code is fairly easy to understand. It states that you SHALL supplement a single rod, pipe or plate electrode with an addition electrode of a type listed in 250.52(A)(1) through (A)(8). The following is a list of those eight items that can or shall be used for an additional electrode(s).
(1) Metal Underground Water Pipe.
(2) Metal Frame of the Building or Structure.
(3) Concrete-Encased Electrode.
(4) Ground Ring.
(5) Rod and Pipe Electrodes.
(6) Other Listed Electrodes
(7) Plate Electrodes
(8) Other Local Metal Underground Systems or Structures.
Until next week be safe work safe
Jake
This week I have been getting call after call about the new 10 year battery operated smoke alarms. The new statute does not address the interconnection of the detectors but most inspectors are asking for these to be interconnected.. Please help me if you have used ones that are capable of being interconnected. Please send me an email with the manufacturer and model number so I can pass them on. I have not been able to find ones that interconnect, so if you have this information could you please pass it on to me so I can send it out to other contractors who like me can not find any for purchase in our area. See the statute below:
Please let me know
Thanks
Jake